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How to check ssh logs

Written by Mel Kham on . Posted in Frequently Asked Questions

Question : How  to Check  ssh  logs?

Answer: For example if your  box is hacked and you want to know  who has did that

  • First check  the  last  logged  existing   in /etc/password  with command  lastlogs
[root@unixmen-Fedora14 ~]# lastlog 
Username         Port     From             Latest
root             pts/1    wsp243101wss.bra Wed Mar  2 15:13:32 +0100 2011
bin                                        **Never logged in**
daemon                                     **Never logged in**
adm                                        **Never logged in**
lp                                         **Never logged in**
sync                                       **Never logged in**
shutdown                                   **Never logged in**
smmsp                                      **Never logged in**
sshd                                       **Never logged in**
smolt                                      **Never logged in**
pulse                                      **Never logged in**
gdm                                        **Never logged in**
pirat9           pts/1    10.33.19.127     Fri Jan 28 17:58:32 +0100 2011
mysql                                      **Never logged in**


  •  The  second  method  is  to  check  in  the  logs

In Fedora/Centos/RHEL   check   /var/log/secure

in Ubuntu/Ubunut based  check  /var/log/auth

you will  see  something  like

May 12 14:58:50 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2774]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 11: missing ":" separator
May 12 14:58:50 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2774]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 12: missing ":" separator
May 12 14:58:50 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2776]: Connection closed by 127.0.0.1
May 12 15:01:13 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2869]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 11: missing ":" separator
May 12 15:01:13 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2869]: warning: /etc/hosts.allow, line 12: missing ":" separator
May 12 15:01:21 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2869]: Accepted password for root from 10.61.10.131 port 60100 ssh2
May 12 15:01:21 unixmen-Fedora14 sshd[2869]: pam_unix(sshd:session): session opened for user root by (uid=0)

  •  To  clear the  logs  just   remove the  content  of  the  files  with :

cat /dev/null > /var/log/auth

cat /dev/null > /var/log/secure

{module user9-footer}

For questions please refer to our Q/A forum at : http://ask.unixmen.com

Mel Kham

Founder of Unixmen, Living in Amsterdam. Am working in my free time to help people to understand the Opensource and to explain them in easy way how to make the fist steps to the the light. Working day and night with my Co-founder Zinovsky to keep this website live even with less resources.

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Recent Comments

jet li

|

i try the method, and i unzip the image contain zip secret, i dont find the file that i was hide, where it go? and how to open it? :s

zinovsky

|

Yes, it is possible using Steganography, we will post another quick howto do that in the next few days

SK

|

Hey Abhishek

Yes there are many open source tools available to meet your requirements. They are easy to manage and has a decent web gui to configure. We will publish all of them one by one shortly. Stay tuned with us.

LinuxSytesNet

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sabayon facebook group is not maintained by him but a French guy. Go back to your zorin os.

Nidal Samara

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How do I save the entier URL?
for example: page.asp?page=12,
After adding the IfModule in .htaccess I see the correct 404, but 404 url is not shoing the query string , only page.asp

 
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